Systems & decisions

What digital transformation means for the work you do

Yopla5 min read

Digital transformation changes how an organisation works and serves people, using digital technology where it helps. The useful question is what becomes easier, more dependable or newly possible as a result.

Change follows the work

Illustrative concept: Work today / Better flow / Useful tools. Not a measured result.

That might be a customer getting an answer without repeating their story. It might be a team making a decision with information it trusts. It might be a service that people can use at a time and in a way that suits them.

The size of the software purchase tells you very little about whether any of those things have happened.

Understand what is asking you to change

Pressure for change can come from several directions. Customers may expect a quicker response or a clearer way to track progress. A competitor may make an awkward service easier to use. New technology may make an old constraint worth revisiting.

Changes inside the organisation matter too. A process that worked when everyone sat together may struggle as the team grows. A service that depends on one person's memory may become difficult to maintain. People may be doing more work simply to connect systems that were bought separately.

Treat those signals as questions to investigate. A new capability does not create an obligation to use it. Find out what people are trying to do and where the present approach lets them down.

The GOV.UK guidance on understanding user needs is a useful reference: research the problem and the people affected before settling on a solution. In a business, that means listening to customers and to the colleagues who deliver the service.

Apply it to your work

A new tool or a better service?

  1. Tool-led change

    Begin with the product and ask people to fit around it.

  2. Service-led change

    Follow the whole journey, then choose a change the organisation can support.

Illustrative comparison of starting points, not a claim about a particular product.

Follow the whole service

Imagine a customer asking for a repair. They complete an online form, then receive a call asking for information they have already supplied. The booking is confirmed, but the person doing the repair cannot see the photographs. Someone in the office forwards them from an inbox.

The form works. The service still makes several people repair the handover.

A useful change would examine the full journey: what information is needed, who needs it, how a booking is accepted and what happens when the job changes. Software can support the resulting process. The team also needs clear responsibilities and a way to deal with exceptions.

This example is illustrative, but the exercise is straightforward. Trace a recent piece of work across the boundaries between teams and systems. The delay may sit somewhere different from where the complaint first appeared.

Decide how much needs to change

Some improvements are small. Replacing a paper form with an accessible online version can be worthwhile. Other changes affect the service itself: who can make a decision, how work is allocated or which information the organisation needs to collect.

Use the scale that fits the problem. You do not need to describe every improvement as a transformation programme. Equally, a new system will need more support if it changes people's responsibilities or removes a familiar way of working.

Be clear about the trade-offs. Self-service may help some customers while others still need a person to speak to. Faster approval may be useful, but important checks still need an owner. An automated response should make the next step clear and provide a route to help when it gets things wrong.

Give the change somewhere to live

A worthwhile idea needs an owner who can make decisions and people who have time to carry them out. Agree who is responsible for the service after the project team moves on.

Look at the information it will depend on. Conflicting customer records, unclear definitions or missing permissions need attention alongside the product work. The team also needs a practical way to learn, raise concerns and get help.

Start with a manageable part of the service. Test it with the people who will use it and observe what happens. Ask them to complete a real task rather than simply give an opinion on the design.

This is also the point to check security, privacy and accessibility. These decisions shape who can use the service safely and what the organisation will be responsible for once it is live.

Measure the improvement people experience

Before you change anything, record what happens now. Select a small number of measures linked to the problem.

For the repair example, these could include the time to a confirmed booking, the number of repeat requests for information and the proportion of jobs that need an avoidable second visit. Ask customers and colleagues whether the process is clearer too.

Software logins and completed training can help explain adoption, but they do not establish that the service has improved. Look at what people can accomplish and the effort it takes.

The GOV.UK Service Standard on measuring success recommends combining performance data with user research. That is useful beyond government: a measure can show that something changed, while speaking to people can help explain why.

Keep expectations honest. A trial can provide evidence for the next decision. It cannot guarantee the same result across every team or customer group.

Keep learning after launch

A live service needs attention. People change roles, customer needs develop and suppliers update the products you rely on. Someone needs to notice when the approach stops working and have the authority to improve it.

Build that responsibility into the plan. Review the evidence, make the next useful change and remove steps or tools that no longer serve a purpose. The GOV.UK guidance on ongoing improvement makes the same practical point: a service needs capacity to improve throughout its life.

Digital transformation becomes easier to discuss when it is tied to work people recognise. Start with a problem you can show, make a change the organisation can support and check whether life has improved for the people using the result.

Based on Yopla source material from 2023. Refreshed for this edition.

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